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THE TWO WITNESSES: FAITHFULNESS AND VICTORY

Revelation 11:1-14

NIV

chapter 11

1. I was given a reed like a measuring rod and was told, "Go and measure the temple of God and the altar, with its worshipers.

2. But exclude the outer court; do not measure it, because it has been given to the Gentiles. They will trample on the holy city for 42 months.

3. And I will appoint my two witnesses, and they will prophesy for 1,260 days, clothed in sackcloth."

4. They are "the two olive trees" and the two lampstands, and "they stand before the Lord of the earth."

5. If anyone tries to harm them, fire comes from their mouths and devours their enemies. This is how anyone who wants to harm them must die.

6. They have power to shut up the heavens so that it will not rain during the time they are prophesying; and they have power to turn the waters into blood and to strike the earth with every kind of plague as often as they want.

7. Now when they have finished their testimony, the beast that comes up from the Abyss will attack them, and overpower and kill them.

8. Their bodies will lie in the public square of the great city - which is figuratively called Sodom and Egypt - where also their Lord was crucified.

9. For three and a half days some from every people, tribe, language and nation will gaze on their bodies and refuse them burial.

10. The inhabitants of the earth will gloat over them and will celebrate by sending each other gifts, because these two prophets had tormented those who live on the earth.

11. But after the three and a half days the breath of life from God entered them, and they stood on their feet, and terror struck those who saw them.

12. Then they heard a loud voice from heaven saying to them, "Come up here." And they went up to heaven in a cloud, while their enemies looked on.

13. At that very hour there was a severe earthquake and a tenth of the city collapsed. Seven thousand people were killed in the earthquake, and the survivors were terrified and gave glory to the God of heaven.

14. The second woe has passed; the third woe is coming soon.


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Revelation 11:1-14
Nov 15, 2026 QUESTION

THE TWO WITNESSES: FAITHFULNESS AND VICTORY

Revelation Lecture 14

THE TWO WITNESSES: FAITHFULNESS AND VICTORY

Revelation 11:1-14

Key Verse 11:3

  1. What might measuring the temple, the altar, and the worshipers signify (1; Ezekiel 40:3; Zechariah 2:1-2)? What might excluding the outer court from measurement signify (2)? What might the period of forty-two months represent?
  2. Who are the two witnesses, and what is their mission (3-4; Zechariah 4:1-6, 11-14)? Why might God appoint two witnesses (Deuteronomy 19:15)? How does God empower them to carry out their mission (5–6; 1 Kings 17:1; 2 Kings 1:9–12; Exodus 7:17–21)?
  3. Why is it important that the witnesses finish their testimony before the beast kills them (7)? What do the beast’s apparent victory and the people’s response to the witnesses’ death reveal (7-10)? Why might the witnesses’ message have tormented the inhabitants of the earth?
  4. What happens when “the breath of life from God” enters the witnesses (11-12a; Ezekiel 37:9–10)? Why might it be significant that their enemies watch them ascend to heaven (12b)? How do the survivors respond to the severe earthquake (13)? How does this passage encourage us to remain faithful in our witness to Jesus?